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China Faces Growing Youth Unemployment Crisis Amid Record Graduates

· World · Hindustan Times, The Economist

China is grappling with severe youth unemployment as a record 12.7 million students graduated this year, doubling the figure from a decade ago. Economic headwinds, including a prolonged property market slump and flagging domestic consumption, have sharply reduced hiring demand for young workers. The crisis gained renewed attention after car-parts maker Xingyu Automotive Lighting abruptly forced fresh graduates to resign or take factory floor jobs, sparking public outrage and a rare reprimand from the People's Daily. While official youth unemployment figures reached 20% in 2023 before reporting methods were revised, analysts note that job market pressures continue to mount. Authorities have urged state-owned enterprises and private companies to absorb more young graduates to alleviate the nationwide employment strain.

Why it matters

Persistent youth unemployment in China threatens broader economic stability and reflects deeper structural challenges in the world's second-largest economy.

Read the original report — Hindustan Times

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