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Notorious Idol Smuggler Kapoor Sent Back to Germany After 14 Years in India

· India · Indian Express, LiveMint

Subash Chandra Kapoor, a US citizen and former Manhattan antiquities dealer, is set to return to Germany after a 14-year stay in India, following a 2022 conviction for burglary and the illegal export of 19 antique idols valued over ₹94 crore from Tamil Nadu’s Varadaraja Perumal temple in Ariyalur. The Madurai Bench of the Madras High Court has ordered his extradition, citing the limitations of India’s extradition treaty with Germany. Kapoor’s arrest in 2012 marked the end of a career spanning forgotten Tamil Nadu temples, Manhattan galleries, and international museums, where his business thrived on disputed provenance. His sentence was completed in 2023, but Tamil Nadu sought further prosecution in other idol-theft cases, which Germany refused to permit under the rule of speciality. The case highlights the complexities of cross-border legal battles involving cultural artifacts.

Why it matters

The return of Kapoor underscores the challenges in prosecuting international art crimes and the legal intricacies tied to extradition treaties, impacting both cultural heritage preservation and diplomatic relations between India and Germany. It also raises questions about the accountability of antiquities dealers and the vulnerabilities of temple treasures to smuggling.

Read the original report — Indian Express

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